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It has been estimated that millions of women suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The number is so high that this disease can be called an epidemic, but the sad part is that most women are not even aware that they have PCOS.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome has been perceived as one of the main causes of infertility and, with its effects on the well-being of the heart, it also becomes one of the main causes of death.
Unfortunately, there is a lack of data and knowledge about PCOS, making accurate diagnosis difficult and bothersome. If left undetected and untreated, PCOS can lead to diabetes, high cholesterol levels, and an increased risk of developing cancer. To effectively prevent these health problems, it is important to test for and treat PCOS as soon as possible.
What is Polycystic ovary syndrome?
PCOS can be defined as the development of numerous cysts in the ovaries and a host of different accompanying problems, including missed ovulation and menstrual irregularities, facial hair growth and acne, hair loss, and weight gain. Women experiencing this condition may also have fluctuating levels of insulin resistance and increased chances of getting type 2 diabetes, elevated cholesterol, and high androgen levels may also occur.
How to know if a woman has PCOS?
Some of the main symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are:
- Ovulation may stop or become irregular
- The patient may have difficulty getting pregnant
- Frequent mood swings
- hair thinning
- Periods may stop, become irregular or painful
- Excess hair growth in unwanted areas such as the face and body.
- Acne growth in the facial area.
- High cholesterol levels, high blood pressure too
- Insulin resistance, or you could develop high insulin levels
- Excessive weight gain for no specific reason
Why does PCOS occur?
Polycystic ovary syndrome occurs when a woman stops ovulating, resulting in a disturbance in the typical, patterned connection between her hormones, ovaries, and brain. The correct reason for PCOS is still unknown. It was previously thought that PCOS was caused entirely by excess androgen production. Recent studies have shown that the Metabolic Syndrome related to insulin resistance and high amounts of insulin could be behind the appearance of PCOS. Visit a gynecologist for PCOS treatment area to know more about PCOS.
Some possible causes of Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Although the exact reason behind the appearance of PCOS is still unknown, experts believe that some health or lifestyle problems could be the reason:
- Genetics
- High intake of saturated fat
- High consumption of processed foods.
- Contraceptive drugs and birth control pills
- environmental contaminants
- Lifestyle factors such as stress, lack of exercise, and poor nutrition.